Mutual Funds

Mutual Fund Ratings

Use Mutual Fund Ratings To Help You Make An Informed Decision

Investors who are considering putting their money into a mutual fund will find that there are over 10,000 different mutual funds from which to choose. They may also find that this glut of mutual funds makes the decision to invest very daunting and they will want to know which funds are the safest as well as the most lucrative. Each person has his or her own preferences, needs, and requirements, and the decision that is ultimately made will reflect the differences between each person's requirements.

However, investors want to know how to compare the differences and the performances between funds. This is where mutual fund ratings come into the picture. Mutual fund rating services are considered to be the most widespread method of acquiring information before choosing a mutual fund, but the only issue is that there are very few fund rating services currently available.

Morningstar has been one such company that has been in existence since 1985. This company offers a rating system for investors to help them choose a mutual fund. The way that Morningstar rates the funds is by using a system of stars, from one to five, that helps investors see the ranking and score of the investment. This company is able to rate the funds by evaluating the amount of risk that is involved, while also taking into account the return that has been earned in the last five years.

The risk score is subtracted from the return and this provides a score that has been modified and adjusted to account for any risk that is involved. The lowest 10% of funds are given a score of 1 star, the next 22.5% are given 2 stars, the following 35% above that are given 3 stars, the 22.5% above group are given 4 stars, and the top 10% of mutual funds are given the coveted honor of 5 stars. The problem with this system is that it bases its rating system on past performance and most seasoned investors already know that past performance is no indication of future performance and how well the fund will do in the years to come. For this reason, Morningstar is working to improve and amend its system to provide a more accurate mutual fund rating system.

Another company, Lipper Inc., provides a rating system and they have been offering their mutual fund analysis since 1971. Their method of ranking basically tells investors how likely it is that the fund will lose money, so they are focused on the negative performance of funds. Lipper Inc. also offers information about the fund's fees, total return, after-tax returns, and expenses to investors can make more informed decisions. Other resources are available online, in books and magazines, and in other publications.